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Brandon, Kathryn and Michael Schwartz

Schwartz Law Firm Legal Blog

HOW MANY CIVIL CASES GO TO TRIAL?

I am a board-certified civil trial specialist.  This means that I have handled a certain number of judge and jury trials, passed a board exam, handled a sufficient number of depositions and hearings, and received the requisite number of recommendations from judges and attorney colleagues.  When I took the board exam more than four years ago now, there was only…

SO YOU WANT TO START A LAWSUIT (OR YOU HAVE BEEN SUED)

Litigation can be stressful, time-consuming, and scary.  Knowing the procedures of litigation can help ease the anxiety.  Having an experienced trial lawyer who will explain the process from start to finish will even further alleviate that stress. Litigations commence by the service of the summons and complaint (in Minnesota the summons and complaint do not have to be initially filed…

OPERATING AGREEMENT VS. SHAREHOLDER AGREEMENT

The Operating Agreement for an LLC and the Bylaws for a corporation each respectively govern the internal relations amongst the business owners and with the business.  The freedom to contract under the Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (for LLCs) and the Model Business Act (for corporations) provide entrepreneurs with several options to consider for inclusion in the Operating Agreement…

HOW TO FORM YOUR BUSINESS.

Last week we discussed considerations for what state to form your business in.  Entrepreneurs most also decide what type of business to form.  This post focuses on how to form your business.  To legally incorporate under the Model Act, applicable to Minnesota corporations, an incorporator must sign and file the corporation’s Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State’s office. …

SELECTING THE STATE TO INCORPORATE

There may be several factors in considering what state is best to form a new entity.  In this article, we will consider some of those factors. The formation and governance of corporations and LLCs are controlled by statutes in all 50 states.  Those statutes have been interpreted by the courts in each of the states; which in some cases may…

What is the difference between a Limited Liability Company (“LLC”) and a S-corporation (“S-corp”).

A common question often arises when forming a business as to what is the difference between a LLC and an S-corp.  There are a number of similarities and some distinguishing factors which may impact the decision on which entity to form. In forming both a s-corp. and a LLC, articles are filed with the secretary of state to commence the…

WHAT IS THE BUSINESS JUDGMENT RULE?

If you serve on the board of directors of a corporation or if you are a shareholder in a corporation, you may have come across the “business judgment rule”.  What is the business judgment rule and who is it meant to protect? Generally speaking, the business of a corporation is committed to its officers and directors.  The business judgment rule…

Take time for family

We all need the occasional break.  Working all day, every day for a business owner can seem like the only way to get ahead and serve your clients however if you never take a break you never refresh and replenish.  July and August are often vacation months and this week while not taking a traditional vacation myself, I do want to…

GIVING YOUR BUSINESS PARTNERSHIP THE BEST CHANCE AT SUCCESS.

Few people go into a business relationship thinking about when the partnership will fail.  Partnership agreements can help ensure that the business does not fail (at least not due to internal fighting) as well as set a path towards amicable separation should disputes arise. Of course, not all business relationships end with litigation or acrimoniously.  Many partnerships have only minor…

DIRECT VS. DERIVATIVE CLAIMS – WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE?

If you business relationship has found its way to litigation or is on its way to litigation, you have likely heard the term “derivative” claims.  But what is a “derivative” claim?  What is the difference between a “derivative” claim and a direct claim?  Hopefully this post provides some insights to help distinguish the two types of claims for you. A…